Product Overview The 8-Port Serial Expander is a network device designed to extend the number of serial communication interfaces (typically RS-232 or RS-485) available to a computer or host controller. It virtually expands one upstream physical serial port (or one network interface) into eight independent, simultaneously operational downstream serial ports, effectively resolving the bottleneck of insufficient serial ports on the host device. Widely used in security, industrial automation, building management, finance, and healthcare, it is a key component for centralized management and remote access of multiple serial devices.
Core Features
Serial Port Expansion: Transforms 1 host serial port into 8 independent device ports, enabling one host to communicate with up to 8 serial devices simultaneously.
Protocol Conversion: Common models integrate serial server functionality, performing bidirectional conversion between RS-232/RS-485 and TCP/IP protocols, allowing immediate integration of serial devices into Ethernet networks.
Flow Control: Supports hardware (RTS/CTS) and software (XON/XOFF) flow control to ensure reliable data transmission under high load.
Data Buffering & Concurrent Processing: Built-in data buffers handle concurrent data requests from multiple ports, preventing data loss.
Virtual COM Port Driver: Supports the installation of virtual COM port drivers on the host, mapping network serial ports to local COM ports. This allows legacy serial-based software to function without modification.
Independent Configuration: Parameters for each downstream port (baud rate, data bits, stop bits, parity) can be configured independently for high flexibility.
Technical Parameters (Example)
Upstream Interface: 1 x RS-232/RS-485 or 1 x 10/100M Ethernet (RJ45)
Downstream Interfaces: 8 x RS-232 or 8 x RS-485 (or mixed models)
Communication Parameters: Baud rate from 300bps to 115.2Kbps (or higher), independently configurable per port
Data Format: Data Bits (5, 6, 7, 8), Stop Bits (1, 1.5, 2), Parity (None, Even, Odd, Mark, Space)
Power Supply: Typically DC 9V to 24V; industrial-grade models support wide voltage input
Operating Modes: TCP Server, TCP Client, UDP, Virtual COM
Installation: Desktop, wall-mount, or DIN rail mount
Typical Application Scenarios
Industrial Control: Connecting PLCs, inverters, and HMIs from multiple production lines to a single monitoring host.
Security Systems: Centralized access for multiple access control panels, alarm hosts, and DVRs.
Financial Terminals: In bank branches, connecting numerous POS machines, PIN pads, and customer feedback devices to the backend system.
Smart Buildings: Simultaneous data acquisition from multiple electricity meters, water meters, and environmental sensors.
Data Center Monitoring: Remote monitoring of the operational status of UPSs, precision air conditioners, and temperature/humidity sensors distributed across various locations.
